Project
Summary
TransGas
Energy Systems LLC (TGE) is proposing to construct and operate
the TransGas Energy Facility (the Project or Facility), a 1,100-megawatt
(MW) cogeneration facility on the East River between the Greenpoint
and Williamsburg's North Side sections of Brooklyn. The proposed
Facility will also be capable of producing up to 2 million pounds
per hour (mmlbs/hr) of steam for export to Con Edison's steam
distribution system in Manhattan . Prior to construction and
operation of the Project, TGE must, pursuant to Article X of
the Public Service Law, obtain a Certificate of Environmental
Compatibility and Public Need (Certificate) from the New York
State Board on Electric Generation Siting and the Environment
(Siting Board). An Article X Application for the Project was
filed in December 2002, and following the submittal of additional
information, the Application was determined to be in compliance
with New York Public Service Law § 164 in June 2003. The
hearing process commenced in July 2003 and concluded with a
recommended decision in April 2004. This document constitutes
an Amendment of the Article X Application, as provided for in
the Siting Board Order issued on September 15, 2004. Review
of the Project is proceeding under Siting Board Case No. 01-F-1276.
This
Amendment to the Article X Application presents an underground
design for the proposed Project. This underground design was
developed to mitigate the perceived land use and visual impacts
from the original aboveground design for the Project. Except
for the replacement of the air-cooled condenser with a once-through
cooling water system, nearly all of the plant components and
operating characteristics remain unchanged from the original
aboveground design.
The Siting Board Order issued on September 15, 2004 also requires:
A
discussion of the feasibility of the mitigation proposal
[underground design], in the event that the City decides
against granting the revocable consents and/or authorizing
the interconnections required for use of Newtown Creek
WPCP effluent as cooling water. (Order at p. 11)
To
address this requirement of the Order, TGE requests the following
authorizations: First, TGE requests that the certificate authorize
a six-month period for TGE to negotiate with New York City for
the use of Newtown Creek WPCP effluent. If New York City continues
to refuse to provide the effluent, then TGE would be authorized
in the certificate to substitute noncondensing “topping”
turbines for the steam turbine generators, which would eliminate
the need for condenser cooling and once-through cooling water.
The Facility would operate solely in the cogeneration mode,
producing electricity and steam, as would the East River Repowering
Project being built by Con Edison. Newtown Creek WPCP effluent,
however, would no longer be needed. With this modified configuration,
steam output is maintained with only a minimal reduction in
electricity generation, and the balance of the plant equipment
remains unchanged.
As
described in the Article X Application the Facility will be
fueled primarily by natural gas with very low-sulfur distillate
as a backup fuel. Natural gas will be delivered by pipeline
operated by KeySpan Energy Delivery (KeySpan), operator of the
local natural gas system. Backup fuel oil will be delivered
to the Project site via an existing on-site petroleum pipeline
operated by the Buckeye Pipeline Company and barge deliveries.
The Facility will provide electric power to the New York City
transmission cable system operated by the New York Independent
System Operator (NYISO). Power will be delivered at the highest
system voltage, 345 kilovolts (kV), connecting to nearby existing
underground cables.
As described in the Article X Application, the
proposed Facility will be located on an approximately 8-acre
site at the existing Bayside Oil Terminal at North 12th Street
and Kent Avenue , in Brooklyn, New York . The proposed Project
site has excellent attributes for a cogeneration plant. The
site is heavily contaminated, and will be remediated as part
of Project construction.
The balance of Section 1.0 of the Article X Application is not
amended except that the Board required TGE to update its projection
of cost savings and pollution reductions using the Multi-Area
Production Simulation (MAPS) model, and to provide additional
information concerning electric system benefits. These revised
MAPS results are presented in Section 16.3 of this Amendment
and the additional information on electric system benefits is
provided in Section 16.4.
The
Siting Board Order of September 15, 2004
In the Order, the Board noted that the examiners had concluded,
among other things, “…that construction and operation
of the proposed facility would result in adverse visual impacts
and would be incompatible with the city's future land use plans
for the Greenpoint and Williamsburg waterfront” (Order
at p. 3). In response to the Recommended Decision issued on
April 1, 2003 TGE made several filings in May, June and July
2004 describing how it would mitigate or avoid these alleged
impacts by placing most aboveground structures underground and
providing New York City with an approximately 7-acre park above
the underground Facility. Much of the information presented
in those previous filings is incorporated in this Amendment.
The
Board also stated that TGE must file an amendment in accordance
with the Board's regulations, and also addressing various issues
identified by the Board. This Amendment explains the underground
design. Pursuant to guidance provided by New York Department
of Public Service (DPS) Staff, the Amendment does not repeat
unnecessarily what is currently in the Article X Application,
and which is not proposed to be amended. Rather, the Amendment
states where the original proposal as described in the Article
X Application would change based upon building most of the Facility
underground The Siting Board Order issued on September 15, 2004
did not request TGE to propose new certificate conditions. Based
upon the compiled record and briefs that have been filed in
the proceeding, TGE is prepared, upon the request of the Examiners,
to update the proposed certificate conditions for the Project,
asamended.
New
York City Leading in Innovative Design
TGE's proposal for the underground energy generating facility,
while dramatic in creating new expectations for modern energy
facilities, is founded on the proven design and the technology
used for building underground within a “bathtub”.
It is similar to the technology used at the World Trade Center
and Battery Park City sites in lower Manhattan, and elsewhere
at the Convention Center in Washington DC and the “Big
Dig” Central Artery in Boston. New York's leadership in
underground design follows a long line of successful and highly
visible projects, from Roebling's revolutionary Brooklyn Bridge
caissons to the subterranean cogeneration facility at Battery
Park City. New York is also a leader in co-locating infrastructure
and parkland such as the popular Riverbank State Park atop Manhattan's
largest waste water treatment facility, at West 138th and 145
th Streets, in the proposed Croton filtration plant to be built
beneath Van Cortland Park's Mosholu Golf Course, and NYCDEP's
buried 100 million gallon Silver Lake storage tank beneath a
Staten Island park, or its 40 million gallon sewer storage tank
beneath a recreational area in Queens. See Appendix A .